Who established the Everglades national park?
In 1928, landscape architect Ernest Coe began an effort to designate a national park in south Florida. His persistence paid off when Congress passed legislation in 1934 to establish Everglades National Park.
Why was the Everglades national park established?
With the support of many early conservationists, scientists, and other advocates, Everglades National Park was established in 1947 to conserve the natural landscape and prevent further degradation of its land, plants, and animals.
Why was Everglades National Park set aside?
Everglades National Park was set aside to protect the nationally significant assemblage of life within the landscape.
What was the original Everglades National Park?
The original Everglades used to reach all the way from the Orlando area to Florida Bay. It was a big wilderness of wetlands containing sawgrass marshes, freshwater sloughs, mangrove swamps, pine rocklands and hardwood hammocks.
Why is it called Everglades?
Ever wonder why? When the early explorers first viewed the Everglades long ago, they saw large fields of grass. Ever from the word forever & Glades which is an old English word that means a grassy open place. The Native Americans who lived here named it Pa-hay-Okee which translates into “grassy waters.”
What is the history of Everglades?
In the 1800’s, early settlers and land developers considered the Everglades to be a worthless swamp, and developers began digging canals to drain the wetlands. Around 1905, large tracts of land were converted to agriculture, and this “new” landscape stimulated the first of South Florida’s land booms.
What Everglades means?
ev·er·glade ˈe-vər-ˌglād. : a swampy grassland especially in southern Florida usually containing saw grass and at least seasonally covered by slowly moving water. usually used in plural.
Who saved the Everglades?
Marjory Stoneman Douglas (April 7, 1890 – May 14, 1998) was an American journalist, author, women’s suffrage advocate, and conservationist known for her staunch defense of the Everglades against efforts to drain it and reclaim land for development.
What are some important facts about Everglades National Park?
Everglades National Park is: A World Heritage Site, a Biosphere Reserve, a Wetland of International Significance, and an Outstanding Florida Water. Home of thirteen endangered and ten threatened species. Largest mangrove ecosystem in the western hemisphere. Largest designated wilderness in the eastern U.S.
What is the goal of the Everglades?
The Everglades are essential for fish and wildlife, but the system also provides enormous benefits to people, as it: Provides drinking water for more than 8 million Floridians. Protects communities from hurricanes and floods. Supports Florida’s $1.2 billion fishing industry.